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Roth Conversion Calculator for Trump Accounts

Model the pro rata rule, standard deduction chunking, and multi-year Roth conversion strategy. See how much tax you'll owe — and how much you'll save.

Why This Calculator Matters

When your child's Trump Account becomes a traditional IRA at age 18, you have a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity: convert to a Roth IRA while they're in the lowest tax bracket of their life. Because Trump Account contributions are after-tax (nondeductible), only the growth portion is taxed on conversion — the pro rata rule works in your favor.

Step 1

Trump Account

Ages 0–17

Step 2

Traditional IRA

Converts at 18

Step 3

Roth IRA

Convert strategically

Quick scenarios

Trump Account at Age 18

$100,000
$10,000$300,000
$60,000
$0$100,000

Money you put in — no tax deduction taken. This is NOT taxed on conversion.

Non-taxable basis: 60.0%Taxable growth: 40.0%
Basis ($60,000) — not taxedGrowth ($40,000) — taxed on conversion
2 years
1 years6 years

More years = lower tax per year. College years (18-22) are ideal.

$0
$0$60,000

Part-time job income uses up some of the standard deduction.

The Pro Rata Rule

Because your Trump Account contributions were after-tax (no deduction), 60.0% of every dollar converted is a return of your basis and not taxed. Only the 40.0% that is growth gets taxed. To convert with $0 in tax, keep the taxable portion under the standard deduction — that means converting up to $37,500 per year (with no other income).

Total Tax Paid

$1,160

Effective rate: 1.1%

Total Converted to Roth

$104,000

Over 2 years

Roth IRA at 65

$3,723,201

Tax-free withdrawals

Trad. IRA at 65 (net)

$2,904,097

After ~$819,104 est. tax

Estimated lifetime tax savings from Roth conversion

$819,104

Roth: $3,723,201 tax-free vs Traditional: $2,904,097 after tax

This calculator is for educational purposes only and does not constitute tax or financial advice. Tax brackets and standard deductions are approximate projections. The pro rata rule calculation uses simplified assumptions. State taxes are not included. Consult a qualified tax professional before executing a Roth conversion. Past returns do not guarantee future results.

How the Pro Rata Rule Works

Trump Account contributions are made with after-tax dollars — you don't get a tax deduction. This creates nondeductible basis in the account. When you convert to a Roth IRA, the IRS uses the pro rata rule to determine how much of each converted dollar is taxable:

  • Basis percentage = Total contributions ÷ Account balance
  • Taxable percentage = 1 − Basis percentage
  • Each dollar converted = (basis %) tax-free + (taxable %) ordinary income

Example: If you contributed $60,000 and the account grew to $100,000, your basis is 60%. For every $1 you convert, $0.60 is tax-free and $0.40 is taxable. The IRS does not let you cherry-pick which dollars to convert — it must be proportional.

The Standard Deduction Chunking Strategy

The key to a zero-tax conversion is keeping the taxable portion of each year's conversion under the standard deduction. If your child has no other income, they can convert enough each year so the taxable portion equals the standard deduction — and owe $0 in federal tax.

For larger accounts, spread the conversion over 2–4 college years when income is low. Even if your child has a part-time job, they're likely in the 10% or 12% bracket — far lower than the 22%+ they'll pay later in their career.

Related Resources

Disclaimer: This calculator is for educational and illustrative purposes only. It does not constitute tax or financial advice. Actual returns will vary. Consult a qualified tax professional or financial advisor before making investment decisions.